Composer · Modernist

Igor Stravinsky

1882–1971 · Russian

Igor Stravinsky was, more than any other figure, the composer who reinvented twentieth-century music, and he did it three times. Born near St. Petersburg in 1882, he came to international fame in his late twenties through his collaborations with the impresario Sergei Diaghilev, whose Ballets Russes commissioned the three early scores (The Firebird, Petrushka, and The Rite of Spring) that made Stravinsky perhaps the most talked-about composer alive. The 1913 Paris premiere of The Rite of Spring provoked a near-riot and changed the course of music history.

Then, almost as soon as he had perfected the explosive, primitivist style of his early ballets, Stravinsky abandoned it. From 1920 onward he spent some three decades writing music in what came to be called his “neoclassical” period: works of cool elegance, reduced forces, and sly references to the music of the past. After the Second World War, he reinvented himself yet again, embracing the rigorous serial techniques pioneered by Arnold Schoenberg and his school. Few composers have demonstrated such restless, lifelong curiosity.

Works

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Past guides

  1. Igor Stravinsky, Wikipedia Cited in Looking Back to Move Forward: Stravinsky, Tchaikovsky, Beethoven. Accessed 30 September 2026.
  2. Igor Stravinsky, Encyclopaedia Britannica Cited in Looking Back to Move Forward: Stravinsky, Tchaikovsky, Beethoven. Accessed 30 September 2026.
  3. Igor Stravinsky: L’Oiseau de feu (programme notes), Berliner Philharmoniker Cited in A Game of Thrones: New Music Meets the Firebird. Accessed 30 September 2026.
  4. The Firebird, Wikipedia Cited in A Game of Thrones: New Music Meets the Firebird. Accessed 30 September 2026.